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| − | [[File:Bumblebee_October_2007-3a.jpg|thumb|400px| Worker of buff-tailed bumblebee (''Bombus terrestris'')]]
| + | (Der Englische Schlüssel wurde zwischenzeitlich hier überarbeitet, ist jetzt aber nach [http://www.keytonature.eu/wiki/Bumblebees keytonature] transferiert.) |
| − | | + | |
| − | Bumblebees can be a suitable subject for school exercises. We plan to provide a direct, on-wiki key here, which allows modifications for school projects. This key is based on the [http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/bombus/key_british_colour_info.html bumblebee key by Paul Williams] from the NHM in London, UK. The re-cast into a wiki-key here is authorized by Paul Williams.
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | The motivation to recast the existing English-language key here is to simplify its adaptation to other regions and languages, so it can be used in a variety of Key to Nature projects.
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | '''Plan:'''
| + | |
| − | # Check the UK key for correctness
| + | |
| − | # Modify it for Central Europe / Netherlands / Germany / Austria
| + | |
| − | # Translate it to German and Dutch
| + | |
| − | # Add further regions where possible and translate.
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | '''General note:''' The key below is not already cut down into one or few couplets per web page. We currently develop a tool that will make such a key "playable" in a couplet-by-couplet mode. Thus, the key rendering below should be evaluated as a long-term archive as well as printing format, not as a user interface. Suggestions how to improve the key display are most welcome!'''
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | ----
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | {{Key Start | id = bb
| + | |
| − | | title = BumblebeeID – find British species by colour pattern
| + | |
| − | | language = en
| + | |
| − | | creators = Paul Williams
| + | |
| − | | scope = United Kingdom
| + | |
| − | | description =
| + | |
| − | | status = '''PRESENTLY WORK IN PROGRESS, NOT USABLE YET'''
| + | |
| − | | edited by = G. Hagedorn
| + | |
| − | | general review by =
| + | |
| − | | nomreview by =
| + | |
| − | | expert review by =
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 1 a| [[#tail|Tail]] yellow-white | 2
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID tail yellow-white.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Tail yellow-white <!--
| + | |
| − | // Note: because we only have very small thumbs, we need to manually define the correct size.
| + | |
| − | // Normally, the automatic resize would work ok. -->
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 1 b| [[#tail|Tail]] orange, red, or brown | 9
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID tail brown-orange-red.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Tail brown-orange-red
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 1 c| [[#tail|Tail]] black | 14
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID tail black.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Tail black
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail yellow-white | style=BigOrange }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 2 a| Having orange-red [[#thorax|thorax]] | 3
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID orange-brown thorax white tail.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Orange-brown thorax, white tail
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 2 b | Without pale bands | 4
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID no bands white tail.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = No bands, white tail
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 2 c | Having 1 yellow band | 5
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID one yellow band a.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = One yellow band
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID one yellow band b.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = One yellow band
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 2 d | Having 2 yellow bands | 6
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID two yellow bands a white tail.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Two yellow bands and white tail)
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID two yellow bands b white tail.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Two yellow bands and white tail)
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 2 e| Having 3 yellow bands | 7
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID three yellow bands white tail.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Three yellow bands and white tail
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 2 f | [[#tail|Tail]] mostly yellow | 8
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID mostly yellow.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = mostly yellow
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail yellow-white, thorax orange-red |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 3 a| Widespread species: ''B. pascuorum'', northern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pascuorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum septentrionalis f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, northern form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum septentrionalis m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, northern form
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum septentrionalis f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen/worker, northern form
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum septentrionalis m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, northern form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 3 b| Local species: ''B. humilis'', southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus humilis''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID humilis f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, sourthern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID humilis m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID humilis f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen/worker, rare dark form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 3 c| Local species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus muscorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID muscorum bannitus f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, mainland form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID muscorum bannitus m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, mainland form
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID muscorum bannitus f4.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen/worker, North + West island form
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID muscorum bannitus m4.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, North + West island form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 3 d| Local species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus hypnorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID hypnorum w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID hypnorum m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 3 e| Local species: ''B. campestris'' ##### COMPARE 4 BELOW, there campestris is widespread ####
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus campestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female, northern form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail yellow-white, without pale bands |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 4 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus campestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female, dark form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris m4.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, dark form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 4 b| Local species: ''B. jonellus'', rare dark mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus jonellus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus jonellus f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, rare dark mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=150 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | | captionlines = 3
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail yellow-white, with one yellow band |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 5 a| Widespread species: ''B. terrestris'', queen (dark form)
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus terrestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris audax f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen, dark form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 5 b| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus vestalis''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID vestalis f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID vestalis m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID vestalis m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 5 c| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus bohemicus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID bohemicus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 5 d| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus sylvestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 5 e| Extremely rare: ''B. subterraneus'', extinct southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus subterraneus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID subterraneus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID subterraneus w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Worker, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail yellow-white, with two yellow bands |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus terrestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris audax f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen, common form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris audax f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Queen/worker, common form
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris audax w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Worker, common form
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris audax m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, common form
| + | |
| − | | image5 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris terrestris f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption5 = Queen/worker, rare introduced form
| + | |
| − | | image6 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris terrestris m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption6 = Male, introduced form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 b| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus lucorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lucorum lucorum f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, common form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lucorum lucorum m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, common form
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lucorum magnus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen/worker, North + West upland form
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lucorum magnus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, North + West upland form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 c| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus barbutellus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID barbutellus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID barbutellus f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Female
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID barbutellus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 d| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus sylvestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 e| Widespread species: ''B. campestris'' (common form)
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus campestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female, common form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 f| Local species: ''B. soroeensis'', predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus soroeensis''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID soroeensis w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Worker, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID soroeensis w2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Worker, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID soroeensis f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen/worker, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID soroeensis m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 g| Local species: ''B. ruderatus'', southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus ruderatus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderatus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 h| Local species: ''B. jonellus'', rare dark mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus jonellus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus jonellus f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, rare dark mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=150 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | | captionlines = 3
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 6 i| Extremely rare: ''B. subterraneus'', extinct southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus subterraneus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID subterraneus f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail yellow-white, with three yellow bands |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus hortorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID hortorum f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID hortorum f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Queen/worker
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID hortorum m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID hortorum m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 b| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus lucorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lucorum lucorum m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 c| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus vestalis''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID vestalis m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 d| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus bohemicus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID bohemicus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 e| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus barbutellus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID barbutellus f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID barbutellus m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 f| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus campestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 g| Local species: ''B. jonellus'', mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus jonellus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus jonellus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus jonellus w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Queen/worker, mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus jonellus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male, mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus jonellus m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, mainland form, predominantly North + West
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | | captionlines = 4
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 h| Local species: ''B. ruderatus'', southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus ruderatus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderatus w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Worker, southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderatus w2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Worker, southern
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderatus f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen, southern
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderatus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 7 i| Extremely rare: ''B. subterraneus'', extinct southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus subterraneus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID subterraneus f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID subterraneus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail mostly yellow |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 8 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus lucorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lucorum lucorum m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 8 b| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus campestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male, northern pale form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID campestris m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern pale form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 8 c| Local species: ''B. distinguendus'' (northern)
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus distinguendus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID distinguendus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, northern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID distinguendus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, northern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 8 d| Extremely rare: ''B. subterraneus'', extinct southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus subterraneus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID subterraneus m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail orange, red, or brown | style=BigOrange }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 9 a| orange-red [[#thorax|thorax]] | 10
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID orange-brown thorax redtail.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Orange-brown thorax, red tail
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 9 b| Without pale bands | 11
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID no bands.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = No bands, red tail
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 9 c| With one or two yellow bands | 12
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID one yellow band.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Bombus color pattern (one yellow band)
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID two yellow bands a.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Bombus color pattern (two yellow bands a)
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID two yellow bands b.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Bombus color pattern (two yellow bands b)
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 9 d| With three yellow/olive/grey bands | 13
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID three yellow bands.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Bombus color pattern (three yellow bands)
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail orange, red, or brown, thorax orange-red |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 10 a| Widespread species: ''B. pascuorum'', southern form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pascuorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum vulgo f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 =.Queen/worker, southern form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum vulgo f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Queen/worker, southern form
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum vulgo m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male, southern form
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum vulgo m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, southern form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 10 b| Local species: ''B. muscorum'', North + West island form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus muscorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID muscorum bannitus f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, North + West island form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID muscorum bannitus m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, North + West island form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail orange, red, or brown, without pale bands |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 11 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus lapidarius''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lapidarius f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lapidarius m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 11 b| Local species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus ruderarius''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderarius f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderarius m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 11 c| Local species: ''B. sylvarum'', rare dark form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus sylvarum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvarum f4.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, rare dark form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvarum m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, rare dark form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 11 d| Local species: ''B. rupestris'', southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus rupestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID rupestris f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female, southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID rupestris f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Female, southern
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID rupestris m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID rupestris m4.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 11 e| Extremely rare, perhaps extinct species: ''B. cullumanus'', extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus cullumanus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID cullumanus f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/ worker, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 11 f| Extremely rare, perhaps extinct species: ''B. pomorum'', extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pomorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pomorum f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail orange, red, or brown, with one or two yellow bands |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 12 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pratorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pratorum f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pratorum m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pratorum w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Worker
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pratorum m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 12 b| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus lapidarius''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lapidarius m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lapidarius m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lapidarius f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Queen/worker, rare light form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 12 c| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus sylvestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvestris m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 12 d| Local species: ''B. monticola'', North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus monticola''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID monticola f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen, North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID monticola m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID monticola w2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Worker, North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | image4 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID monticola w3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption4 = Worker, North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 12 e| Local species: ''B. rupestris'', southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus rupestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID rupestris f3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Female, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail orange, red, or brown, with three yellow/olive/grey bands |style=Green}}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 a| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pratorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pratorum m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 b| Widespread species
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus lapidarius''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID lapidarius m4.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 c| Local species: ''B. ruderarius'', southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus ruderarius''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderarius m2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID ruderarius m3.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 d| Local species: ''B. sylvarum'', southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus sylvarum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvarum f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, southern
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvarum f2.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Queen, southern
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID sylvarum m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 e| Local species: ''B. jonellus'', N island form
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus jonellus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus hebridensis w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, N island form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID jonellus hebridensis m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, N island form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 f| Local species: ''B. monticola'', North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus monticola''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID monticola w1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Worker, North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID monticola m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, North + West uplands
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 g| Local species: ''B. rupestris'', southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus rupestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID rupestris m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male, southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 h| Extremely rare: ''B. cullumanus'', extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus cullumanus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID cullumanus m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 13 i| Extremely rare: ''B. pomorum'', extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pomorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pomorum m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Male, extinct southern
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Key Subheading | Tail black | style=BigOrange }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 14 a | orange-brown [[#thorax|thorax]]
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus pascuorum''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID orange-brown thorax.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Schema: orange-brown thorax, black tail
| + | |
| − | | captionlines = 3
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum vulgo f1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Queen/worker
| + | |
| − | | image3 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID pascuorum vulgo m1.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption3 = Male
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 14 b| No pale bands | 15
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black thorax.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Black thorax, black tail
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 15 a| Widespread species: ''B. hortorum'' (rarely having dark forms)
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus hortorum''
| + | |
| − | | remark = (Dark ''B. hortorum'', ''B. campestris'', and ''B. ruderatus'' are not distinguishable based on their pattern.)
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black female.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, southern: dark form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black male.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern: dark form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 15 b| Widespread species: ''B. campestris'' (rarely having dark forms)
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus campestris''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black female.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker, southern: dark form
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black male.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male, southern: dark form
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | {{Lead | 15 c| Local species: ''B. ruderatus'' (southern form may be dark)
| + | |
| − | | result=''Bombus ruderatus''
| + | |
| − | | image1 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black female.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption1 = Queen/worker (southern: dark form)
| + | |
| − | | image2 = File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID black male.jpg
| + | |
| − | | caption2 = Male (southern: dark form)
| + | |
| − | | imagewidth=121 | imageheight=121 | resizeimage=0
| + | |
| − | }}
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | {{Key End}}
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | <!-- GENERIC images, so far unused, commented out here:
| + | |
| − | [[File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID blank.jpg | caption = Bombus color pattern (blank)]]
| + | |
| − | [[File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID example1.jpg | caption = Bombus color pattern (example1)]]
| + | |
| − | [[File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID example2.jpg | caption = Bombus color pattern (example2)]]
| + | |
| − | -->
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | ==Glossary==
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | [[File:Paul Williams BumblebeeID terrestris1.jpg |right| Color pattern schema with color guide (showing ''Bombus terrestris'')]]
| + | |
| − | * <span id="thorax">'''Thorax'''</span> (= "breast"): The part of the insect where the legs are attached, between head and tail.
| + | |
| − | * <span id="tail">'''Tail'''</span> (= "abdomen"): The part of the insect behind the body.
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | ----
| + | |
| − | | + | |
| − | See also German page on Key to Nature: "[[Hummeln erkennen und schützen]]"
| + | |
(Der Englische Schlüssel wurde zwischenzeitlich hier überarbeitet, ist jetzt aber nach keytonature transferiert.)
